Sources for “Taking oil my energy”

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Reference in text Source – name Source – details Source – link Retrieved on
Some scientist believe the Earth’s core is as hot as the surface of the sun Melting of Iron at Earth’s Inner Core Boundary Based on Fast X-ray Diffraction Anzellini, Dewaele, Mezouar, Loubeyre, Morard, Science 26 April 2013:
Vol. 340 no. 6131 pp. 464-466
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/340/6131/464.abstract 12/20/2015
Thales Lesson 6: History & Theories of Static Electricity Mr Clintberg’s studyphysics – Jul 2013 http://www.studyphysics.ca/2007/30/06_forces_fields/06_statichistory.pdf 12/20/2015
charge travels from silk to amber and from hair to balloon Charging by Friction The Physics Classroom – undated http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/estatics/Lesson-2/Charging-by-Friction 12/20/2015
chinese magnets Fundamentals of Geophysics Lowrie, London: Cambridge University Press, 2007 http://www.amazon.co.uk/Fundamentals-Geophysics-William-Lowrie/dp/0521675960/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1426677651&sr=8-1&keywords=9780521675963 12/20/2015
William Gilbert William Gilbert Mag Craft – commercial website http://www.rare-earth-magnets.com/william-gilbert/ 12/20/2015
Sir Thomas Browne Sir Thomas Browne and the Oxford English Dictionary Oxford English Dictionaries [Blog] – Aug 2012 http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2012/08/sir-thomas-browne/ 12/20/2015
Otto von Guericke Otto von Guericke: Prussian physicist, engineer, and philosopher Encyclopædia Britannica – Jul 2013 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/248259/Otto-von-Guericke 12/20/2015
Michael Faraday Michael Faraday Kids&Energy – undated http://www.kids.esdb.bg/faraday.html 12/20/2015
Anyos Jedlik Anyos jedlik, an inventor of the dynamo-electric principle Halacsy, Electronics and Power (Volume 17, Issue 9, p332-335), Sep 1971 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5179831&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D5179831 12/20/2015
Mouchot and the universal exposition The 19th Century Solar Engines of Augustin Mouchot, Abel Pifre, and John Ericsson landartgeneratorinitiative – Feb 2012 http://landartgenerator.org/blagi/archives/2004 12/20/2015
Sir William Armstrong Institution of Mechanical Engineers – Presidents, Lord William Armstrong IMechE – undated http://www.imeche.org/knowledge/library/archive/institution-and-engineering-history/presidents 12/21/2015
Siemens and the Venus Grotto Siemens recalls pioneers of the first age of electricity at Linderhof Palace Siemens – May 2011 http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2011/corporate_communication/axx20110563.htm 12/20/2015
Godalming’s power station Godalming and Electricity Godalming Museum – undated http://www.godalmingmuseum.org.uk/index.php?page=1881-godalming-and-electricity 12/20/2015
Pearl street power station Pearl Street Station IEEE.org – undated http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/Pearl_Street_Station 12/20/2015
Tesla, Westinghouse, Niagara Nikola Tesla and George Westinghouse built the first hydro-electric power plant in 1895 in Niagara Falls and started the electrification of the world Tesla Memorial Society of New York – undated http://www.teslasociety.com/exhibition.htm 12/20/2015
Edison, Westinghouse, Tesla and the electric chair Edison vs. Westinghouse: A Shocking Rivalry – The inventors’ battle over the delivery of electricity was an epic power play Smithsonian.com – Oct 2011 http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/edison-vs-westinghouse-a-shocking-rivalry-102146036/?no-ist 12/20/2015
World Future Council – Denmark savings How to achieve 100% renewable energy World Future Council – Sep 2014 http://worldfuturecouncil.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Climate_and_Energy/Cities/Policy_Handbook_Online_Version.pdf 12/20/2015
Capacity factor for solar PV and nuclear Nuclear Power Reliability: A Key Issue for Our Energy Future Nuke Power Talk – May 2015 http://www.nukepowertalk.blogspot.co.uk/2015/05/nuclear-power-reliability.html 12/20/2015
EROEI Energy intensities, EROIs (energy returned on invested), and energy payback times of electricity generating power plants Weißbach, Ruprecht, Huke, Czerski, Gottlieb & Hussein, Energy 52 (2013) 210E221 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544213000492 12/20/2015
EROEI is a new subject Why energy storage is (not) a dead-end industry Energy Storage Report – Oct 2014 http://energystoragereport.info/eroi-energy-return-on-investment/ 12/20/2015
if we take rooftops etc into account energy density is less of an issue Elon Musk just made an incredibly important point about solar energy BusinessInsider – Dec 2015 http://www.businessinsider.com.au/elon-musk-just-made-an-incredibly-important-point-about-solar-energy-2015-12 12/23/2015
US smart grid financial returns Smart Grid: Overview, Issues and Opportunities Amin, European Journal of Control, (2011)5-6:547-567 http://massoud-amin.umn.edu/publications/CDC2011_Plenary_EJC.pdf 12/20/2015
Belgium to have the first energy island? Energy Atoll island attracts concession request Deme – Jul 2015 http://infomesr.org/attachments/W13-P-0008.pdf 12/2/2015
Feynman and kinetic energy Green Energy for Metropolitan Transport Singh, International Journal on Power Engineering and Energy, online (2314- 730X) Vol. (4) – No.(1), Jan 2013 http://www.academia.edu/8827154/Green_Energy_for_Metropolitan_Transport 12/20/2015
Scottish lighthouse Northern Lighthouse Board awards framework agreement to Saft for maintenance-free Ni-MH batteries Saft Press Release Number 29-11 – Jun2011 http://www.saftbatteries.com/press/press-releases/northern-lighthouse-board-awards-framework-agreement-saft-maintenance-free-ni 12/21/2015
Hemsby, Norfolk Energy Storage ABB & UK Power Networks Energy Storage Installation DOE Global Energy Storage Database – sep 2014 http://www.energystorageexchange.org/projects/379 12/21/2015
Leighton Buzzard Europe’s largest energy trial Younicos – undated http://www.younicos.com/en/projects/05_Leighton_Buzzard/ 12/2/2015
French company to install 44,000 battery systems in Qatar Saft bags USD-10m battery order for solar systems in Qatar SeeNews – March 2015 http://renewables.seenews.com/news/saft-bags-usd-10m-battery-order-for-solar-systems-in-qatar-470072 12/21/2015
Combine energy markets Hydricity’ concept uses solar energy to produce power round-the-clock ChemEurope – Dec 2015 http://www.chemeurope.com/en/news/156049/hydricity-concept-uses-solar-energy-to-produce-power-round-the-clock.html 12/23/2015
Cars to store energy Employing electric vehicles batteries to store energy for the National Grid Professor Suleiman M Sharkh, University and Southampton, Jun 2014 http://www.southampton.ac.uk/engineering/news/2014/06/16_electric_vehicles_batteries_to_store_energy_for_the_national_grid.page 12/21/2015
Gravel batteries UK government funds gravel-based mechanical battery The Engineer – May 2013 http://www.theengineer.co.uk/energy/news/uk-government-funds-gravel-based-mechanical-battery/1016257.article 12/21/2015
Argon batteries Pumped Heat Electrical Storage Energy Storage Association – undated http://energystorage.org/energy-storage/technologies/pumped-heat-electrical-storage-phes 12/21/2015
Molten salt batteries Smart Grid Battery: Molten Salt Battery Better World Solutions – undated http://www.betterworldsolutions.eu/smart-grid-battery-molten-salt-battery/ 12/21/2015
Base load book Sustainable Energy Solutions for Climate Change Mark Diesendorf, UNSW Press, 2014 http://www.publish.csiro.au/pid/7308.htm 12/20/2015
Analysis of wind in Europe Wind Blowing Nowhere Energy matters [blog] – Jan 2015 http://euanmearns.com/wind-blowing-nowhere/ 12/10/2015
large energy users have special contracts Short Term Operating Reserve National Grid – undated http://www2.nationalgrid.com/uk/services/balancing-services/reserve-services/ 12/10/2015
Air conditioning controlled in America Rush Hour Rewards, white paper summary Nest – Apr 2013 http://downloads.nest.com/rush_hour_rewards_white_paper_summary.pdf 12/21/2015
Air conditioning controlled in Canada HVAC & Energy Systems Natural Resources Canada (gov) – undated http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/energy/efficiency/housing/research/3937 12/2/2015
Air conditioning controlled in Australia Demand management SA Power Networks – undated http://www.sapowernetworks.com.au/centric/industry/our_network/demand_management.jsp 12/2/2015
Washing machines controlled by a third party Insight Report: Domestic Direct Control Trials Network Revolution – Feb 2015 http://www.networkrevolution.co.uk/project-library/insight-report-domestic-direct-control-trials/ 12/21/2015
Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Germany power link Wind power generates 140% of Denmark’s electricity demand The Guardian – Jul 2015 http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/jul/10/denmark-wind-windfarm-power-exceed-electricity-demand 12/21/2015
UK Norway connection and Norway as a green battery Norway can be Europe’s green battery Gemini – Jul 2015 http://gemini.no/en/2015/07/http://gemini.no/en/2015/07/norway-can-be-europes-green-battery// 12/21/2015
Poland, Sweden, Lithuania, Estonia, Finland and Latvia) power link Lithuania to start testing power links to Sweden, Poland Reuters – Nov 2015 http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/11/11/lithuania-electricity-links-idUSL8N1364GO20151111 12/21/2015
Europe and africa started to share electricity in 1997, the MedRing and the best places for solar Morocco develops wind and solar power for clean energy [Part of The Report:Morocco 2015) Oxford Business Group – 2015 http://www.oxfordbusinessgroup.com/analysis/morocco-develops-wind-and-solar-power-clean-energy 12/21/2015
medgrid European Union – Union for the Mediterranean: A energy hub in the Mediterranean for the security of supply of EU and South and East Mediterranean Countries conferencemedgrid2015 – Jan 2015 http://conferencemedgrid2015.evenium.com/site/medgrid-conference-de-bruxelles-2/1000045562;jsessionid=-fi5M6Z01vmHaFE5tqi7riof.gl3?pg=1000045562 12/2/2015
PwC energy company executives survey 13th PwC Annual Global Power & Utilities Survey Energy transformation: The impact on the power sector business model PricewaterhouseCoopers – 2013 https://www.pwc.pt/pt/publicacoes/imagens/2013/13th_pwc_annual_global_power_utilities_survey.pdf 12/21/2015
UK big six not interested in energy efficiency Cameron’s climate envoy blames big six energy firms for green deal’s failure The Guardian – Feb 2015 http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/feb/25/camerons-climate-envoy-blames-big-six-energy-firms-for-green-deals-failure 12/21/2015
Bonaire A Caribbean Island Says Goodbye Diesel and Hello 100% Renewable Electricity Rocky Mountain Institute – Jan 2015 http://blog.rmi.org/blog_2015_01_07_a_caribbean_island_says_goodbye_to_diesel_fuel 12/20/2015
Bonaire – bio fuel Bonaire’s Breezy Future Audubon Magazine – Jul 2009 http://archive.audubonmagazine.org/web/bonaire/ 12/20/2015
Bonaire – technical boundaries Wind-diesel hybrid power generation, Bonaire Commercial website https://www.mottmac.com/article/5382/wind-diesel-hybrid-power-generation-bonaire 12/21/2015
Italy smart grid Technology Roadmap – Smart Grids IEA – 2011 http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/smartgrids_roadmap.pdf 12/21/2015
UK cost of smart meters Policy – Helping households to cut their energy bills, Smart meters gov.uk – Jun 2014 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2010-to-2015-government-policy-household-energy/2010-to-2015-government-policy-household-energy#appendix-7-smart-meters 12/20/2015
Offgem RIIO Network regulation – the RIIO model ofgem – undated https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/network-regulation-%E2%80%93-riio-model 12/21/2015
Exporting regulation quote All hands on deck for an electricity local generation – Alistair Buchanan Financial Times [Letters] – Jan 2015 http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d4200334-95bc-11e4-a390-00144feabdc0.html?siteedition=uk 12/21/2015
Analysts at UBS wrote UBS Analysts: Solar Will Become the ‘Default Technology of the Future’ GreenTechMedia – June 2015 http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/ubs-analysts-solar-will-become-the-default-technology-of-the-future 12/21/2015
Report for the National Bank of Abu Dhabi Financing the Future of Energy The opportunity for the Gulf’s financial services sector A report for the National Bank of Abu Dhabi by the University of Cambridge and PwC – March 2015 http://www.nbad.com/content/dam/NBAD/documents/Business/FOE_Full_Report.pdf 12/20/2015
History of PV Photovoltaic History sunlightelectric – commercial website http://www.sunlightelectric.com/pvhistory.php 12/21/2015
antartica’s very production solar cells Running on renewable energies International Polar Foundation – undated http://www.antarcticstation.org/station/renewable_energies 12/21/2015
UK PV installed capacity and active solar production DUKES Chapter 6:
Renewable sources of energy
gov.uk jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes 12/2/2015
Build PV into windows New Energy’s Electricity-Generating SolarWindow Trumps Competition with Industry’s Fastest-Ever Payback Business Wire [Press Release] – Jun 2015 http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20150225005194/en/Energy%E2%80%99s-Electricity-Generating-SolarWindow-Trumps-Competition-Industry%E2%80%99s-Fastest-Ever#.VZE7N_lVhBc 12/21/2015
Dow Jones Dow Jones Teams with SunPower to Become a Corporate Leader in Solar Power Sunpower – Mar 2011 http://us.sunpower.com/commercial/success-stories/dow-jones/ 12/21/2015
Energy consumption of the average UK home, used in Dow Jones, Belfast Tidal and Scottish community calculations ECUK Chapter 3: Domestic data tables Gov.uk – Jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/energy-consumption-in-the-uk 11/24/2015
convert tonnes of oil equivilent to megawatt hours Unit Juggler unitjuggler.com https://www.unitjuggler.com/convert-energy-from-toe-to-MWh.html?val=1.3 12/21/2015
Solar in oil production (California) Chevron Uses Solar Power To Steam Oil Out Of California Field Forbes – Apr 2011 http://www.forbes.com/sites/christopherhelman/2011/10/04/chevron-uses-solar-power-to-steam-oil-out-of-california-field/ 12/21/2015
Solar in oil production (Saudi Arabia) Middle Eastern Money Oils Wheels of Solar Expansion Renewableenergyworld – May 2014 http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2014/05/middle-eastern-money-oils-wheels-of-solar-expansion?cmpid=rss&utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter 12/21/2015
Potash mining with solar HB Solar Solution Mine Project Commercial website http://www.intrepid-hbproject.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/HB-Presentation-Website-4.8.11.pdf 12/21/2015
A copper mine in Western Australia to use solar Renewable energy and mining Commodities now – Feb 2015 http://www.commodities-now.com/reports/metals-and-mining/18336-renewable-energy-and-mining.html 12/21/2015
Blackfriars Bridge Blackfriars: taking it to the bridge solarcentury – undated http://www.solarcentury.com/uk/case-studies/blackfriars-taking-it-to-the-bridge/ 12/21/2015
Concentrating solar kills wildlife Can Birds Be Protected From Huge Solar Plants? Climate Central – Aug 2014 http://www.climatecentral.org/news/can-birds-be-protected-from-solar-plants-17943 12/21/2015
Austrian winery Piping cold The E&T Magazine – Jul 2010 http://eandt.theiet.org/magazine/2010/10/piping-cold.cfm 12/2/2015
Worcester Polytechnic solar road Alternative Energy Hits the Road Worcester Polytechnic Institute News Release – Aug 2008 http://www.wpi.edu/news/20101/asphaltnews.html 12/21/2015
PV solar roads Solar Roadways Commercial website http://www.solarroadways.com/intro.shtml 12/21/2015
Price parity – solar Deutsche Bank report: Solar grid parity in a low oil price era Deutsche Bank – Mar 2015 https://www.db.com/cr/en/concrete-deutsche-bank-report-solar-grid-parity-in-a-low-oil-price-era.htm 12/2/2015
Price parity – solar and other renewables 5 Climate And Clean Energy Charts From 2015 You Need To See Climate Progress – Dec 2015 http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2015/12/17/3733049/best-climate-clean-energy-charts-2015/ 12/23/2015
Thomas Edison quote Lumina: Enlightened Design for Brighter Outcomes Blum Centre – undated http://blumcenter.berkeley.edu/newsletters/lumina-enlightened-design-for-brighter-outcomes-2/ 12/21/2015
Mawson Station – wind supplies 95% of energy needs most of the time Wind power Australian Antarctic Division – undated http://www.antarctica.gov.au/living-and-working/station-life-and-activities/renewable-energy/wind-power 12/2/2015
Increase in Chinese wind China Production Capacities TheWindPower – Nov 2015 http://www.thewindpower.net/country_en_9_china.php 12/2/2015
China 2016-2020 targets China targets 200 GW wind energy, 100 GW solar energy installed capacity by 2020 China Carbon.net.cn – Nov 2014 http://chinacarbon.net.cn/china-targets-200-gw-wind-energy-100-gw-solar-energy-installed-capacity-2020/ 12/2/2015
UK total generation for comparison with Chinese wind DUKES Chapter 5: Electricity gov.uk – Jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes 12/2/2015
European wind statistics Wind in power – 2014 European statistics EWAE – Feb 2015 http://www.ewea.org/fileadmin/files/library/publications/statistics/EWEA-Annual-Statistics-2014.pdf 12/2/2015
Bahrain World Trade Centre What Big Wind Turbines You Have! – Bahrain World Trade Center MyModernMet – Nov 2008 http://www.mymodernmet.com/profiles/blogs/what-big-wind-turbines-you 12/21/2015
Airbourne Wind Energy Consortium Airborne wind energy consortium – members list Airbournewindenergyconsortium – undated http://www.aweconsortium.org/public/views/pages/members.php 12/20/2015
First airborne turbine Emerging Energy Technology Fund Status Update Alaska Energy Authority – Feb 2015 http://www.akenergyauthority.org/Content/Programs/EETF/Documents/EETFProjectUpdates021815.pdf 12/2/2015
Amplitude modulation Amplitude modulation application released Institute of Acoustics – Oct 2015 http://www.ioa.org.uk/amplitude-modulation-application-released 12/21/2015
No adverse health affects from infrasound A Study of Low Frequency Noise and Infrasound from Wind Turbines O’Neal, Hellweg, Lampeter, NextEra Energy Resources, Jun 2009 http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/environment/info/dudek/ecosub/E1/D.8.2_AStudyofLowFreqNoiseandInfrasound.pdf 12/21/2015
Downy like a feather Silent flights: How owls could help make wind turbines and planes quieter Cambridge University – Jun 2015 http://www.cam.ac.uk/research/news/silent-flights-how-owls-could-help-make-wind-turbines-and-planes-quieter 12/21/2015
Expecting negative effects The Power of Positive and Negative Expectations to Influence Reported Symptoms and Mood During Exposure to Wind Farm Sound. Crichton, Dodd, Schmid, Gamble, Cundy, Petrie, Health Psychology, Nov 25, 2013 http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2013-40810-001/ 12/20/2015
No huge impact on house prices Wind Turbines Have Little Impact on Property Values, Study Finds wnpr – Jan 2014 http://wnpr.org/post/wind-turbines-have-little-impact-property-values-study-finds#.UtVHbeIJY1s.twitter 12/21/2015
Wind decreases the cost of electricity Wind energy reduces electricity prices for consumers – EWEA proactiveinvestors – Apr 2010 http://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/15811/wind-energy-reduces-electricity-prices-for-consumers-ewea–15811.html 12/21/2015
Bird death quote and one in ten thousand premature deaths Common Concerns about wind power Centre for sustainable Energy – May 2011 https://www.cse.org.uk/downloads/reports-and-publications/renewables/common_concerns_about_wind_power.pdf 12/20/2015
Sniffer dogs used to find bat carcases Conservation Dogs – Carcass detection Commercial website http://www.conservationdogs.com/services_carcass/ 12/21/2015
2% of Golden Eagles killed by humans Eagles and Wind Energy AWEA – undated https://www.awea.org/Issues/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=832 12/21/2015
Golden Eagle experts support wind development work US scientists track what’s killing golden eagles BBC News (with US Fish And Wildlife Service) – Oct 2013 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-24719185#?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter 12/20/2015
RSPB reviews planning applications for wind farms Wind farms RSPB – undated https://www.rspb.org.uk/forprofessionals/policy/windfarms/ 12/11/2015
Birds find lasers frightening Bird Control Group Commercial website http://birdcontrolgroup.com/aerolaser-groundflex/ 12/21/2015
Bat deaths Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines: Investigating the Causes and Consequences USGS – undated http://www.fort.usgs.gov/BatsWindmills/ 12/21/2015
British Bat Conservation Trust Wind Farms and Wind Turbines: A position statement from BCT Batconservationtrust – undated http://www.bats.org.uk/pages/wind_turbines.html 12/21/2015
American Bat Conservation group works with industry to reduce bat mortality Bats and wind energy cooperative BWEC – undated http://www.batsandwind.org/ 12/21/2015
Floating wind turbines Hywind Scotland Pilot Park Statoil – undated http://www.statoil.com/en/TechnologyInnovation/NewEnergy/RenewablePowerProduction/Offshore/HywindScotland/Pages/default.aspx?redirectShortUrl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.statoil.com%2fHywindScotland 12/21/2015
Rance Tidal power station La Rance Tidal Barrage StrathclydeUniversity – undated http://www.esru.strath.ac.uk/EandE/Web_sites/01-02/RE_info/tidal1.htm 12/21/2015
Severn barrage Severn tidal power: feasibility study conclusions gov.uk – Jan 2013 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/severn-tidal-power-feasibility-study-conclusions 12/21/2015
Belfast tidal power SeaGen The world’s first commercial scale tidal energy turbine deployed in Northern Ireland Marine Current Turbines [Press Release] – undated http://www.marineturbines.com/3/news/article/7/seagen__the_world_s_first_commercial_scale_tidal_energy_turbine_deployed_in_northern_ireland 12/21/2015
Tidal power in the Pentland Firth UK leads marine energy revolution as world’s largest tidal stream project agrees investment to begin construction in Scotland Atlantis Resources [Press Release] Aug 2014 http://atlantisresourcesltd.com/media-centre/atlantis-annoucements/78-2014-annoucements/320-uk-leads-marine-energy-revolution-as-world-s-largest-tidal-stream-project-agrees-investment-to-begin-construction-in-scotland.html 12/21/2015
Swansea tidal lagoon Tidal Lagoon Power Swansea Commercial website http://www.tidallagoonswanseabay.com/proposal-overview-and-vision.aspx 12/2/2015
six tidal lagoons providing 8% of the UK’s electricity Tidal Lagoon Power Commercial website http://www.tidallagoonpower.com/ 12/2/2015
The world’s largest power stations List of largest power stations in the world Wikipedia – Dec 2015 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_power_stations_in_the_world 12/10/2015
hydroelectric power stations over 1,000 MW List of conventional hydroelectric power stations Wikipedia – Aug 2015 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conventional_hydroelectric_power_stations 12/2/2015
Ethiopia dams Ethiopia’s Dam Boom Internationalrivers – undated http://www.internationalrivers.org/campaigns/ethiopia-s-dam-boom 12/21/2015
Ethiopia dams are a source of tension The largest hydroelectric project in Africa has so far produced only discord The Economist – Jan 2016 http://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21688360-largest-hydroelectric-project-africa-has-so-far-produced-only-discord-egypt?fsrc=scn/tw/te/bl/ed/egyptsudanandethiopiaarestrugglingtosharethenile 2/4/2016
Congolese dam The Inga hydroelectric projects UNEP – undated http://postconflict.unep.ch/congo/en/content/inga-hydroelectric-projects 12/21/2015
700 run of the river systems Run of the River University of Victoria – 2012 http://www.energybc.ca/profiles/runofriver.html 12/21/2015
pumped hydro – 3% storage, list of UK power station DUKES Chapter 5: Electricity gov.uk – Jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes 12/2/2015
Limpet station Islay Limpet Wave Power Station Scotland’sRenewableEnergyGuide – Jul 2012 http://www.scotsrenewables.com/blog/?s=lIMPET&search=Search 12/21/2015
Bouyant discs generate electricity off Perth Renewable Power from the Ocean’s Waves Carnegie Wave Energy – Jun 2015 http://www.carnegiewave.com/ 12/21/2015
European Marine Energy Centre – Orkney The European Marine Energy Centre – Orkney Commercial website http://www.emec.org.uk/ 12/21/2015
Northumberland Offshore Renewable Energy Catapult Offshore Renewable Energy Catapult Commercial website https://ore.catapult.org.uk/ 12/21/2015
Wave Hub (Cornwall) Wave Hub Commercial website http://www.wavehub.co.uk/ 12/21/2015
Turbines in the Florida current Ocean Current Energy Getting a Test Site in Florida National Geographic – Jun 2014 http://energyblog.nationalgeographic.com/2014/06/04/ocean-current-energy-getting-a-test-site-in-florida/ 12/21/2015
Vivace and Bernitsas quote Fish technology’ draws renewable energy from slow water currents University of Michigan – Dec 2008 http://ns.umich.edu/new/releases/6842 12/29/2015
Nauru OTEC OTEC in Nauru, part 1 YouTube [Toshiba] – Jul 2007 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_mGOcqofERM 12/21/2015
US OTEC Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Basics energy.gov (US) – Aug 2013 http://energy.gov/eere/energybasics/articles/ocean-thermal-energy-conversion-basics 12/21/2015
How does OTEC work What is OTEC OTEC News – undated http://www.otecnews.org/what-is-otec/ 12/21/2015
Hawii has a 100 kW system Hawaii First to Harness Deep-Ocean Temperatures for Power Scientific American – Aug 2015 http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/hawaii-first-to-harness-deep-ocean-temperatures-for-power/ 12/21/2015
Lockheed Martin Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Commercial website http://www.lockheedmartin.co.uk/us/products/otec.html 12/21/2015
Oblinsk Nuclear Power in Russia World Nuclear Association – Mar 2015 http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Country-Profiles/Countries-O-S/Russia–Nuclear-Power/ 12/21/2015
Fukashima designed to withstand 8.6 magnitude earthquake Fukushima Nuclear Plant’s Tsunami Plan A Single Page The Huffington Post – May 2011 http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/05/27/fukushima-nuclear-plan-single-page_n_867897.html 12/21/2015
Onagawa – 200 people Onagawa Nuclear Facility Weathered Devastating March 11 Earthquake and Tsunami, Provided Shelter to Hundreds of Local Residents Nuclear Energy Institute – Nov 2011 http://safetyfirst.nei.org/safety-and-security/onagawa-nuclear-facility-weathered-devastating-march-11-earthquake-and-tsunami-provided-shelter-to-hundreds-of-local-residents/ 12/21/2015
Radiation released by Fukusima Physicist: There was no Fukushima nuclear disaster cfact – Oct 2013 http://www.cfact.org/2013/10/12/physicist-there-was-no-fukushima-nuclear-disaster/ 12/20/2015
Radiation released by Fukusima and bananas The Fukushima Radiation Leak Is Equal To 76 Million Bananas Forbes – Oct 2013 http://www.forbes.com/sites/timworstall/2013/08/10/the-fukushima-radiation-leak-is-equal-to-76-million-bananas/ 12/21/2015
radioactive waste 400,000 tonnes of coal ash and volume of nuclear waste, OECD toxic waste and UK Conditioned radioactive waste, tailings not radioactive waste Radioactive waste management World Nuclear Association – Oct 2015 http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Nuclear-Fuel-Cycle/Nuclear-Wastes/Radioactive-Waste-Management/#.UibxFn_pySo 12/3/2015
Liquid fuel (nuclear) Liquid Fuel Nuclear Reactors American Physical Society – Jan 2011 http://www.aps.org/units/fps/newsletters/201101/hargraves.cfm 12/20/2015
Fast reactors Fast Reactors Provide Sustainable Nuclear Power for “Thousands of Years” IAEA – Mar 2013 https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/fast-reactors-provide-sustainable-nuclear-power-thousands-years 2/2/2016
Small reactors For Safety in Reactors, Company Thinks Small The New York Times – Oct 2013 http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/12/business/energy-environment/thinking-very-small-for-new-nuclear-plants.html?smid=tw-share&gwh=CFC54ED7C830C4017D961941714A6941&gwt=pay 12/21/2015
Thorium Thorium World Nuclear Association – Mar 2015 http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Current-and-Future-Generation/Thorium/ 12/21/2015
thorium for molten salt reactors and thorium in china Molten Salt Reactors World Nuclear Association – May 2015 http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Current-and-Future-Generation/Molten-Salt-Reactors/ 12/3/2015
Thor Energy experimental plants Thorium Fuel – Test irradiation underway in Norway Thor Energy [Press Release] – July 2013 http://thorenergy.no.s13.subsys.net/thorium-fuel-test-irradiation-underway-in-norway/ 1/30/2016
one tonne of thorium produces as much energy as 205 tonnes of uranium Report for the All Party Parliamentary Group on Thorium Energy: Thorium-Fuelled Molten Salt Reactors The Weinburg Foundation – Jun 2013 http://www.the-weinberg-foundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Thorium-Fuelled-Molten-Salt-Reactors-Weinberg-Foundation.pdf 12/21/2015
Thorium in India World’s First Thorium Reactor Designed International Thorium Energy Organisation – Feb 2014 http://www.itheo.org/articles/world%E2%80%99s-first-thorium-reactor-designed 12/3/2015
Thorium in Norway Thorium and the dream of clean nuclear power Reuters – Dec 2013 http://in.reuters.com/article/2013/12/20/us-breakout-thorium-global-idINBRE9BJ0RR20131220 12/3/2015
Generation iv nuclear Generation IV Nuclear Reactors World Nuclear Association – Aug 2015 http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/nuclear-fuel-cycle/power-reactors/generation-iv-nuclear-reactors/ 12/7/2015
Iceland: hydro and geothermal Icelandic geothermal Orkustofnum – undated http://www.nea.is/geothermal/ 12/3/2015
Geothermal in Cornwall Geothermal Invest in Cornwall – undated http://www.investincornwall.com/key-sectors/environmental-and-renewable-energy/geothermal/ 12/21/2015
Stoke and deep geothermal District heat network plans get the green light Stoke on Trent and Staffordshire district partnership – May 2015 http://www.stokestaffslep.org.uk/district-heat-network-plans-get-the-green-light/ 12/3/2015
Earthquakes in California Geothermal power facility induces earthquakes, study finds Universtiy of California, Santa Cruz – Jul 2013 http://news.ucsc.edu/2013/07/geothermal-earthquakes.html 12/20/2015
Earthquakes and 70,000 ground source systems in Switzerland Geothermal energy in Switzerland Geoportal – Oct 2013 http://www.geologieportal.ch/internet/geologieportal/en/home/news/topicofthemonth/geothermie_in_der.html 12/21/2015
Geysers About geothermal energy – Welcome to The Geysers Commercial website http://www.geysers.com/geothermal.aspx 12/20/2015
Wet geothermal Types of Geothermal Power Plants Energy Almanac – undated http://energyalmanac.ca.gov/renewables/geothermal/types.html 12/20/2015
landfill gases used by utilities Landfill Gas Commercial website https://www.clarke-energy.com/landfill-gas/ 12/17/2015
landfill gases used by private companies Garbage In, Power Out: South Carolina BMW Plant Demonstrates Landfill Gas to Hydrogen Fuel energy.gov – aug 2015 http://energy.gov/articles/garbage-power-out-south-carolina-bmw-plant-demonstrates-landfill-gas-hydrogen-fuel 12/17/2015
Mexican pigs EcoSecurities registers 22 Anaerobic Digestion CDM Projects in Mexico and the Philippines Cargill – Nov 2006 http://www.cargill.com/news/releases/2015/index.jsp 12/20/2015
Thermal Renewables in the UK DUKES Chapter 6: Renewable sources of energy Gov.uk – Jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes 12/3/2015
Industrial biomass can be bad Where the wood pellet industry threatens US forests EU Bioenergy – Jan 2016 http://eubioenergy.com/2016/01/12/where-the-wood-pellet-industry-threatens-us-forests/ 2/3/2016
Industrial biomass can be good Green energy: How one power plant chips away at the UK’s carbon footprint The Independent – Jan 2016 http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/green-energy-how-one-power-plant-chips-away-at-the-uks-carbon-footprint-a6796716.html 1/31/2016
Combined heat and power in the UK, production figures, renewable fuels, sales DUKES Chapter 7: Combined Heat and Power Gov.uk – Jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes 12/3/2015
Number of UK homes Families and Households, 2014 ONS – Jan 2015 http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/family-demography/families-and-households/2014/families-and-households-in-the-uk–2014.html 12/3/2015
number of homes heated by oil United Kingdom housing energy fact file gov.uk – Dec 2013 https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/345141/uk_housing_fact_file_2013.pdf 12/3/2015
electricty generated by a micro CHP unit Micro-CHP Energy saving trust – undated http://www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/domestic/micro-chp 12/21/2015
26 average US power stations Slaying electricity “vampires”‘ Sharon Beder, Engineers Australia, November 2001, p. 59 https://www.uow.edu.au/~sharonb/columns/probe22.html 12/20/2015
Greece or Portugal on stand by Commission’s proposals to reduce standby electric power consumption Europa.eu – Jul 2008 http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-08-488_en.htm?locale=en 12/20/2015
Well insulated homes should leave the heating on Is it cheaper to leave your heating on all the time or turn it on and off? The Green Age – Jan 2014 http://www.thegreenage.co.uk/is-it-cheaper-to-leave-your-heating-on-all-the-time-or-turn-it-on-and-off/ 12/21/2015
8.1 million UK households are not on mains gas LSOA estimates of distances between non-gas households and nearest grid connection gov.uk – Mar 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/lsoa-estimates-of-distances-between-non-gas-households-and-nearest-grid-connection 12/3/2015
People without mains gas are more likely to suffer from fuel poverty Fuel, energy and fuel poverty in rural areas gov.uk – Jan 2013 http://www.consumerfocus.org.uk/files/2012/04/Off-grid-fuels.pdf 12/3/2015
Airforce one runs on DC DC Power Microgrids: Self-Sufficiency for Utility Customers theenergycollective – Jun 2013 http://theenergycollective.com/stevencollier/234071/self-sufficiency-utility-customers-role-dc-microgrids 12/21/2015
Mauritius – sea water air conditioning Tropical data centre uses sea currents for cooling E&T Magazine, vol 4 issue 17 Oct 2009 http://eandt.theiet.org/magazine/2009/17/news.cfm 12/21/2015
Curacao and Hawaii sea water air conditioning Curaçao Airport Seawater Air-Conditioning: A Great Opportunity For The Airport And Curaçao Curacao Chronicle – Nov 2012 http://curacaochronicle.com/economy/curacao-airport-seawater-air-conditioning-a-great-opportunity-for-the-airport-and-curacao/ 12/21/2015
UK electricity losses DUKES Chapter 5: Electricity gov.uk – Jul 2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes 12/3/2015
Super conductors Superconductor Applications Georgia State University – undated http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/solids/scapp.html 12/20/2015
Add carbon nanoballs to high voltage cables Carbon nanoballs can greatly contribute to sustainable energy supply Chalmers University – Jan 2015 http://www.chalmers.se/en/news/Pages/Carbon-nanoballs-can-greatly-contribute-to-sustainable-energy-supply.aspx 12/20/2015
Transmission losses Zonal Power Losses [section 7.46] NationalGrid – 2002 http://www.nationalgrid.com/UK/library/documents/sys_02/chap7/mnch7_10.htm 12/3/2015
UK HVDC cables Western Link project website Commercial website http://www.westernhvdclink.co.uk/ 12/20/2015
Squeezing the balloon – 4 to 13% increase in use Lighting, Electricity, Steel – Energy Efficiency Backfire in Emerging Economies the Breakthrough – Oct 2014 http://thebreakthrough.org/index.php/issues/energy-efficiency/lighting-electricity-steel 12/20/2015
UK electricity consumption dropped 17% Office for National Statistics Full Report: Household Energy Spending in the UK, 2002-2012 – released March 2014 http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/household-income/expenditure-on-household-fuels/2002—2012/full-report–household-energy-spending-in-the-uk–2002–2012.html 12/3/2015
Factors affecting the rebound effect Estimating broad-brush rebound effects for household energy consumption in the EU 28 countries and Norway Galvin, Energy Policy, Volume 73, October 2014, Pages 323–332 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421514001402 12/29/2015
Noise improves solar Big beats bolster solar cell efficiency QueenMaryCollege – Nov 2013 http://www.qmul.ac.uk/media/news/items/se/116312.html 12/20/2015
Sound from heat A Sound Way To Turn Heat Into Electricity ScienceDaily – Jun 2007 http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/06/070603225026.htm 12/21/2015
Low grade heat to electricity Printed thermoelectric generators could capture energy from waste heat Gizmag – Apr 2013 http://www.gizmag.com/printed-thermoelectric-generators/26918/ 12/20/2015
New materials to generate electricity from heat Flat battery? New prototype turns waste heat into electricity The Conversation – Nov 2014 http://theconversation.com/flat-battery-new-prototype-turns-waste-heat-into-electricity-34304 12/21/2015
New materials to generate electricity from heat High-performance bulk thermoelectrics with all-scale hierarchical architectures Biswas, He, Blum, Wu, Hogan, Seidman, Dravid & Kanatzidis, Nature 489, 414-418, September 2012 http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v489/n7416/full/nature11439.html 12/21/2015
Chemical cells to generate electricity from heat Running on waste heat – Gang Chen’s thermoelectric devices turn waste heat into electricity for vehicles and other machines. MITei – Aug 2014 http://mitei.mit.edu/news/running-waste-heat 12/21/2015
Speedy solar grill gosun stove Commercial website http://www.gosunstove.com/ 12/21/2015
metal particles Could metal particles be the clean fuel of the future? McGill University – Dec 2015 https://www.mcgill.ca/newsroom/channels/news/could-metal-particles-be-clean-fuel-future-257172 12/23/2015
Solid state fuel cell uses heat A Fuel Cell That Runs on Fire MIT Technology Review – Apr 2013 http://www.technologyreview.com/view/514321/a-fuel-cell-that-runs-on-fire/ 12/21/2015
Wellington boots Orange’s Prototype Power-Welly Boots Are Made For Charging Popular Science – Jul 2010 http://www.popsci.com/gadgets/article/2010-06/these-boots-are-made-charging 12/21/2015
Dog mess Poopy power! Dog mess to be turned into electricity in pioneering scheme Dailymail – May 2012 http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2137773/Puppy-power-Dog-mess-turned-electricity-pioneering-scheme.html 12/21/2015
Working energy plants Plant Power: Dutch company harvests electricity from living plants to power streetlights, Wi-Fi, and cell phones Inhabitat – Jan 2015 http://inhabitat.com/plant-power-dutch-company-harvests-electricity-from-living-plants/ 12/21/2015
Folding cheap battery Binghamton engineer creates origami battery Discover – e – Jun 2015 http://discovere.binghamton.edu/features/paper-6113.html 12/21/2015
Bacterial spores and evaporating water Biophysicist Harnesses Power of Evaporation, Discovers Potential New Source of Renewable Energy Columbia News – Jan 2014 http://news.columbia.edu/content/biophysicist-harnesses-power-evaporation-discovers-potential-new-source-renewable-energy 12/21/2015
Tesla launch house batteries (the powerwall) Powerwall – Tesla Home Battery Commercial website https://www.teslamotors.com/powerwall 12/21/2015
flowing current from triboelectric charging A universal self-charging system driven by random biomechanical energy for sustainable operation of mobile electronics Niu, Wang, Yi, Zhou & Wang, Nature Communications 6, Article number: 8975 doi:10.1038/ncomms9975, December 2015 http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2015/151123/ncomms9975/full/ncomms9975.html 2/4/2016
Carbon dioxide for geothermal Total Heat Energy Output From, Thermal Energy Contributions To, and Reservoir
Development of CO2 Plume Geothermal (CPG) Systems
Garapati, Randolph, Saar, PROCEEDINGS, Thirty-Ninth Workshop on Geothermal Reservoir Engineering Stanford University, Stanford, California, February 2014 https://pangea.stanford.edu/ERE/pdf/IGAstandard/SGW/2014/Garapati.pdf 12/21/2015
National Coal Mining Museum Pumping at the pit NationalCoialMiningMuseumforEngland via FaceBook – Feb 2013 https://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=10151275836276491 12/21/2015
Swedish community uses heat from a mining company We are building a climate-smart system for Sweden’s cheapest district heating LKAB [Press Release] – Aug 2014 https://www.lkab.com/en/Media/News1/?ni=7140&c=&m= 12/21/2015
Goodyear’s concept tyre converts heat to electricity Tires that Charge an Electric Car Electric Co-op Today – Mar 2015 http://www.ect.coop/emerging-technologies/electric-cars/tires-that-charge-an-electric-car/78953 12/21/2015
Wave Glider About the Wave Glider Commercial website http://www.lrog.com/the-wave-glider/about.html 12/21/2015
Sea kites off the shores of Holyhead in Anglesey Welsh Government invests 13 million euros of EU funds in marine energy leader Minesto to start the commercial roll out of marine power plants in Wales Minesto [Press Release] – May 2015 http://minesto.com/welsh-government-invests-13-million-euros-of-eu-funds-in-marine-energy-leader-minesto-to-start-the-commercial-roll-out-of-marine-power-plants-in-wales/ 12/21/2015
Electricity from shoes Smart shoe devices produce power from walking E&T Magazine – Jan 2015 http://eandt.theiet.org/news/2015/jan/smart-shoe-energy.cfm 12/21/2015
Electricity from walkways Pavegen installed 10 tiles in Harrods’ flagship store, situated in the heart of London Commercial website http://pavegen.com/harrods-london 12/21/2015
Electricity from football pitches Shell Football Pitch, Rio de Janeiro Commercial website http://www.pavegen.com/projects/shell-football-pitch-rio-de-janeiro 12/21/2015
some fusion reactors have achieved ignition Feature: Germany fires up bizarre new fusion reactor Science Magazine – Dec 2015 http://news.sciencemag.org/physics/2015/10/feature-bizarre-reactor-might-save-nuclear-fusion?utm_content=buffer044cd&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer 12/23/2015
Iter Unlimited Energy iter – website http://www.iter.org/ 12/21/2015
Lockheed Martin – back of a truck Is Lockheed’s fusion project breaking new ground? cosmosmagazine- Oct 2014 https://cosmosmagazine.com/technology/lockheed%E2%80%99s-fusion-project-breaking-new-ground 12/21/2015
National Ignition Facility (Star Trek) National Ignition Facility NIF Website https://lasers.llnl.gov/ 12/21/2015
Helium-3 on the moon Why Go Back to the Moon? NASA – Jan 2008 http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/series/moon/why_go_back.html 12/21/2015
Ashton Hayes Ashton Hayes Going Carbon Neutral Goingcarbonneutral – undated http://www.goingcarbonneutral.co.uk/ 12/3/2015
Howell Williams Hydro-electricity in Wales: Turning streams into cash BBC News – Nov 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8387449.stm 12/21/2015
Plymouth, next chapter in the story of the UK energy market First Community Energy Supplier Formed To Save Residents £1M a Year Ovo [Press Release] – Oct 2014 https://www.ovoenergy.com/about-ovo/media-centre/press-releases/2014/october/first-community-energy-supplier-formed-to-save-residents-gbp1m-a-year.html 12/21/2015
Robin Hood Energy – Nottingham Why is Robin Hood Energy different? Robin Hood Energy – website https://www.robinhoodenergy.co.uk/#benefits-title-anchor 12/21/2015
William Kamkwamba These Are the 30 People Under 30 Changing the World Time – Dec 2013 http://ideas.time.com/2013/12/06/these-are-the-30-people-under-30-changing-the-world/slide/william-kamkwamba/ 12/21/2015
Tetiaroa Faculty Experts: Tim Krantz – Renewable energy in Tetiaroa, French Polynesia (Full) YouTube – Jun 2013 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PM5CSG96lcg 12/21/2015
Scotlish community schemes can power 100,000 homes Community renewables hits new heights The Scottish Government – Jun 2015 http://news.scotland.gov.uk/News/Community-renewables-hits-new-heights-1a6f.aspx 12/3/2015
IwamotoScott Blade Runner Meets Flower Power In IwamotoScott’s City Of The Future Archtizer – Oct 2012 http://architizer.com/blog/hydro-net-iwamotoscott-tedxcity20/ 12/21/2015
El Heirro El Hierro becomes first isolated territory powered 100% by renewables El Pais – Aug 2015 http://elpais.com/elpais/2015/08/20/inenglish/1440063550_895429.html 12/3/2015
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico – Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency – May 2015 http://programs.dsireusa.org/system/program/detail/4267 12/3/2015
Georgetown to go 100% renewable (electricity) SunEdison To Provide The People Of Georgetown Texas With 150 Megawatts Of Solar Power SunEdison [Press Release] – Mar 2015 http://investors.sunedison.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=106680&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=2026622 12/21/2015
Costa rica powered for 113 days on 100% renewab;es Costa Rica continues record run 100% renewable electricity The Costa Rica News – Apr 2015 http://thecostaricanews.com/national/costa-rica-continues-record-run-100-renewable-electricity/ 12/21/2015
Sub Saharan africa to have 45% renewable electricity by 2040 and Fatih Birol quote Energy sector is key to powering prosperity in sub-Saharan Africa IEA – Oct 2014 https://www.iea.org/newsroomandevents/pressreleases/2014/october/energy-sector-is-key-to-powering-prosperity-in-sub-saharan-africa.html 12/21/2015
King’s Cross regeneration Power it up! King’s Cross.co.uk – undated https://www.kingscross.co.uk/energy-centre 12/21/2015
King’s Cross energy efficient buildings Green Buildings King’s Cross.co.uk – undated https://www.kingscross.co.uk/sustainable-building-design 12/21/2015
Yorkshire Water – archimedes screw Yorkshire Water: Esholt WwTW – Pioneer of Sustainability Yorkshire Water via YouTube – Jul 2011 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nu_O_r6hY2c 12/21/2015
District Heating Schemes Policy – Increasing the use of low-carbon technologies, heat networks gov.uk – Jun 2014 https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/increasing-the-use-of-low-carbon-technologies/supporting-pages/heat-networks 12/21/2015
Aberdeenshire will host two geothermal feasibility studies Geothermal energy projects awarded quarter million The Scottish Government – Jun 2015 http://news.scotland.gov.uk/News/Geothermal-energy-projects-awarded-quarter-million-19ed.aspx 12/21/2015
Storage projects on French islands and island territories Analysis: France’s island solar+storage program presents EUR100 million opportunity PV Magazine – jun 2015 http://www.pv-magazine.com/news/details/beitrag/analysis–frances-island-solarstorage-program-presents-eur100-million-opportunity_100019932/#.VYucx7W7Uxg.twitter 12/21/2015
The National Trust will reduce its energy bill by £4m a year Energy – By harnessing the power of nature and being careful with the energy we use, the places we find special can be beautiful forever National Trust – live website http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/what-we-do/big-issues/energy-and-environment/ 12/21/2015
National Trust Hidden Hydro Snowdon Hydro National Trust – undated http://ntenvironmentalwork.net/snowdon-hydro/ 12/21/2015
Centre for sustainable energy Sustainable retrofit of heritage homes Centre for Sustainable Energy – Jan 2013 https://www.cse.org.uk/projects/view/1224 12/11/2015
List of large power cuts in 2011 Power outage statistics – Wikipedia Wikipedia – undated https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_major_power_outages 12/3/2015
UK electricity availability 537 power cuts Sustainable Development indicators – Theme 4: Ensuring a secure and reliable gas and electricity supply Ofgem – Feb 2014 https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/publications-and-updates/sustainable-development-indicators-theme-4-ensuring-secure-and-reliable-gas-and-electricity-supply 12/3/2015
UK electricity availability sixty seven minutes over 0.65 events CEER Benchmarking Report 5.2 on the Continuity of Electricity Supply CEER – Feb 2015 http://www.ceer.eu/portal/page/portal/EER_HOME/EER_PUBLICATIONS/CEER_PAPERS/Electricity/Tab4/C14-EQS-62-03_BMR-5-2_Continuity%20of%20Supply_20150127.pdf 12/3/2015
National Grid use ‘last resort’ measures for the first time National Grid uses ‘last resort’ measures to keep UK lights on The Telegraph – Nov 2015 http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/energy/11975069/Power-plant-breakdowns-force-National-Grid-to-issue-alert.html 12/17/2015
Outage costs in the US A Framework and Review of Customer Outage Costs: Integration and Analysis of Electric Utility Outage Cost Surveys Lawton, Leora, Michael J. Sullivan, Kent Van Liere, Aaron Katz, and Joseph H. Eto, Berkley, Nov 2003 https://emp.lbl.gov/publications/framework-and-review-customer-outage-costs-integration-and-analysis-electric-utility-ou 12/3/2015
90% of companies without a computer disaster plan go out of business within 18 months Power Blackout Report Reveals South East England is Worst Affected Region for Third Year Running Eaton – Apr 2013 http://powerquality.eaton.com/UK/About-Us/News-Events/2013/PR120413.asp?id=&key=&Quest_user_id=&leadg_Q_QRequired=&site=&menu=&cx=101&x=3&y=5 12/21/2015